What does it mean to veto a bill?

Vetoing a bill means to reject a proposed law. This action is primarily associated with the President of the United States, who has the authority to veto legislation passed by Congress. When a veto is exercised, the bill does not become law unless Congress overrides the veto with a sufficient majority vote. This process is an essential part of the checks and balances established in the U.S. Constitution, allowing the executive branch to limit the legislative branch's power by rejecting legislation deemed unworthy.

Understanding the concept of a veto is crucial, as it reflects the balance of power between the branches of government and ensures that no single branch can dominate the legislative process. It's important to note that simply delaying or amending a bill does not equate to a veto; those actions involve different mechanisms and processes in legislative procedure.